Hand and microvascular surgery is a specialized field of surgery that focuses on the treatment of disorders and injuries affecting the blood vessels, nerves, and other structures in the hand and upper extremities. It involves intricate procedures to restore the functionality and appearance of the hand, fingers, and other structures through the use of advanced microsurgical techniques.
Hand and microvascular surgery typically involves precise techniques such as nerve repair, tendon transfer, tissue grafting, joint reconstruction, and vessel anastomosis (connecting blood vessels). These procedures aim to restore blood flow, nerve function, and overall hand function while minimizing scarring and preserving the natural appearance of the hand.
These delicate procedures require the use of a surgical microscope and specialized instruments to repair, reconstruct, or replace damaged blood vessels, nerves, and tendons.
Common conditions treated by hand and microvascular surgeons include Hand and finger injuries, Hand and wrist arthritis, Carpal tunnel syndrome, Dupuytren's contracture, Tumors and growths, Congenital hand abnormalities.
Recovery from hand and microvascular surgery varies depending on the specific procedure performed and the patient's condition. Rehabilitation and physical therapy are often prescribed for the recovery process to regain strength, dexterity, and range of motion in the hand and fingers.
Duration of hospital stay : depends on the specific procedure performed. For lesser complex procedures a few hours of hospital stay is advised. For complex procedures, several days or a week is required where the patient is monitored for pain and recovery.